What Is an Electronic Kanban Board for Factory Production Line Management? Real-Time and Production Transparency in One

What Is an Electronic Kanban Board for Factory Production Line Management? Real-Time and Production Transparency in One

9 April 2025

By Sursha Wu 

[點擊閱讀繁體中文版本:工廠生產線管理電子看板]

As smart manufacturing surges forward, more factories are adopting electronic kanban systems to enhance visual production management. By displaying real-time data, managers can quickly grasp production status, coordinate resources, and respond to issues immediately—greatly improving operational efficiency and production transparency.

Download the Case Study: Why 100% Process Transparency Matters—and How to Achieve It

What Is an Electronic Kanban System?

Kanban management originated from the Toyota Production System (TPS) as a way to control production rhythm and implement pull-based inventory. In modern factories, kanban systems have evolved into digital platforms that integrate sensors, IoT, MES (Manufacturing Execution Systems), or AI vision technology. These electronic kanban systems deliver real-time synchronized and visualized data, helping frontline staff and managers stay informed and make faster, more effective decisions.

Production Management – Applications and Benefits of Electronic Kanban in Factories

1. Real-Time Production Monitoring:

Electronic kanban systems can display real-time metrics such as output per station, goal achievement rate, takt time, and defect counts. This helps managers quickly identify productivity delays or bottlenecks. Some systems even integrate AI vision to automatically recognize operator progress and station status—eliminating the need for manual reporting.

Benefits:

  • Stay up to date with production progress to prevent delays
  • Identify bottlenecks early and optimize line balancing
  • Improve target achievement rate and overall efficiency

2. Real-Time Machine Monitoring:

Electronic kanban systems can also connect with equipment to show machine status (operating, idle, malfunction), OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness), maintenance alerts, and more. In the event of downtime or abnormal behavior, the system can send real-time alerts to technicians or supervisors for immediate response.

Benefits:

  • Reduce machine downtime and improve availability
  • Accelerate maintenance response times
  • Support predictive maintenance strategies

3. Instant Communication of Production Information:

Production instructions, work order updates, line change notifications, and defect alerts can be instantly delivered to frontline staff via the electronic kanban, reducing errors from verbal or paper-based communication. In multi-site or multi-shift factories, it ensures information consistency and traceability.

Benefits:

  • Minimize communication errors
  • Reinforce consistent SOP execution
  • Improve collaboration across shifts and departments

Conclusion

Watch how a leading EV manufacturer uses digital kanban management to run efficient production operations

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Electronic kanban boards are no longer just dashboards for display—they have become intelligent hubs that integrate production data, AI analytics, and real-time decision-making. With three key functions—real-time monitoring, real-time response, and real-time communication—factories can detect anomalies faster, allocate resources more accurately, and push forward lean production and smart manufacturing.

When adopting such systems, companies are advised to assess their specific needs and choose a scalable, integration-ready solution. Combined with AI vision and data analytics, the kanban can evolve from a simple display into a decision-making assistant, fully enabling the digital transformation of the shop floor.

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